Wednesday, August 3, 2016

1999 : AMARTYA KUMAR SEN ( 1933 - )



Amartya Kumar Sen was born into the illustrious family of Bengali Sens on November 03, 1933, at Santiniketan, West Bengal. He was christened Amartya or Immortal by the first Indian Nobel Laureate Gurudev Rabindranath Tagore.  
He received his primary and secondary school education from St. Gregory School, Dhaka and Patha Bhavana, Santiniketan. 
He graduated in BA Economics from the Presidency College, University of Calcutta in 1953. He subsequently obtained his BA, MA and PhD in Economics from Cambridge University in 1955 and 1959 respectively.
He served as Founder Professor and Head of the Department of Economics at Jadavpur University (1955 – 1958).
He completed his PhD in Economics in 1958 and served as Fellow at Trinity College, Cambridge (1958 – 1963).  
He served successively as Professor of Economics at the Universities of Delhi (1963 – 1971), London (1971 – 1977), Oxford (1977 – 1987) and Harvard (1987 – 1998).
He served as Master of Trinity College, Cambridge (1998 – 2004), the first Asian to head an Oxbridge College.
He is presently the Thomas William Lamont Junior Professor of Economy and Philosophy at Harvard University (2004 – 0000).

Economist
An economist of international repute he specializes in growth, development and welfare economics.
He has devised econometric models for social cause, social justice, social welfare, inequality, poverty, public health and welfare. He studied the economic basis of famines and developed Human Development Index.
He has been a teacher and researcher in economics at the leading Universities in India, United Kingdom and United States since 1957, besides holding Visiting Professorships at premier universities all over the world.
He was President of Econometric Society, Indian Economic Association, American Economic Association and International Economic Association. He was also President of Development Studies Association and Human Development Capability Association. 
He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics 1998 for his contributions to welfare economics.

Chancellor
He served as Chief Mentor (2007 – 2012) and First Chancellor (2012 – 2015) of Nalanda University.  

President
He was Honorary President and Advisor of Oxfam Charitable Trust. 

Chairman
He is the Chairman of the Evo Colorni Trust, London established in memory of his deceased wife. 

Director
He is the Honorary director of Centre for Human and Economic development Studies at Peking University.
 
Advisor
He is Advisor to United Nations and World Health Organization. He was Advisor to Encyclopaedia Britannic.

Visiting Professorship
              He holds Visiting Professorship at the Universities of Viswa Bharati, Delhi, Massachusetts, California, Harvard, Cornell, and Stanford. 

Fellowships
He was elected as Fellow of British Academy, Irish Academy, American Academy of Arts and Sciences, American Society of Political & Social Science, American Society of Philosophy, and American Society of Economy.  
He is Fellow of Royal Society of Dublin, Royal Society of Edinburgh, and Senior Fellow of Harvard Society of Fellows.  
Honorary Fellow of All Souls College, Darwin College, Edmund College, Nuffield College, Trinity College, London School of Economics, London School of Oriental Studies, London School of Tropical Health and Hygiene.

Titles
He is revered as “the Conscience of the Profession" and "the Mother Teresa of Economics" for his work on welfare economics. 

Doctorates
He has been conferred Honorary Doctorates by over 60 universities from all over the world for his life time contribution to economics. 

Awards
He received the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economics in 1998 for his contributions to welfare economics.
The Government of India conferred on him the Bharat Ratna in 1999.
The United States awarded him the National Humanities Award in 2011, United Kingdom the Order of Companion of Bath in 2000 and France the Legion of Honour in 2013.
The notable honours conferred on him are Adam Smith Prize, Giovanni Agnelli Prize, Bruno Kreisky Prize, Alan Feinstein Prize, Frank Seidman Prize,  Stevenson Prize, , Mahalonobis Prize, Catalonia Prize, Leontief Prize, Ayrtan Senna Prize , Kiel Prize, Meister Eckhart Prize, Edgar Picciotto Prize, John Maynard Keynes Prize, Johan Skytte Prize.
Jean Meyer Award, George Marshall Award, Sidhartha Mitra Award, United Nations Award, Thomas Schelling Award, Sheigimitsu award. Mahalonobis award.
Indira Gandhi Medal, Edinburgh Medal, Eisenhower Medal, Barnard Medal, Florence Medal.  

Orders
He received the National Orders of Brazil, France, Italy , Mexico and United Kingdom. 

Publications
He has published over 25 books in economics, many of which are best sellers and have been translated in over 30 languages. He has contributed over 250 scientific papers in peer reviewed economic journals. He is a regular columnist for many leading newspapers.
Film
An one hour documentary named Amartya Sen: A Life Re-examined directed by Suman Ghosh details his life and work.


Resources
www.wikipedia.com
www.britannica.com
www.nobelprize.org
www.scholar.harvard.edu


Doctorates
List of Universities which conferred Honorary Doctorates
Allahabad
Antwerp
Assam
Assam Agricultural
Athens
Basel
Bath
Bard
Bidhan Chandra Roy AU
Birmingham
Bologna
Boston
Brandeis
British Columbia
Calcutta
California
Cambridge
Cape town
Chhatrapati Sri Shahu Ji Maharaj
Coimbra
Columbia
Connecticut Massachusetts
Delhi
Dhaka
Dublin
Durham
East Anglia
Edinburgh
Essex
Exeter
Florence
Georgetown
Gottingen
Grenoble
Harvard
Hong Kong
Holyoke
Jadavpur
Jamia Millia Islamia
Jawaharlal Nehru
John Hopkins
Kalyani
Kerala
Kiel
Kingston
Leicester
Leon
Lisbon
London
NUEPA
Louvain
Mumbai
Madrid
Marseilles
McGill
Michigan
Nagpur
Natal
New Hampshire
North Bengal
Nottingham
Oberlin
Osnabruck
Oxford
Padua
Pavia
Queens
Rabindra Bharati
Rhodes
Ritusumeikan
Saskatchewan
Santa Clara
Southampton
Sorbonne 
Spain
Stockholm
Strathclyde
St. Michaels
Sussex
Syracuse
Tokyo
Torino
Toronto
Tulane
Turin
Turkey
UK Open
Viswa Bharthi
Valencia
Wesleyan
Whitewaerstand
Worcester
Yale
York
Zurich




No comments:

Post a Comment